These lemon whoopie pies feature soft, cake-like cookies sandwiched with a creamy lemon cream cheese filling. Bright, tender, and easy to make, they’re a fresh twist on a classic treat that’s perfect for spring and summer baking.
Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Line baking sheets with parchment paper.
In a bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt.
In a separate bowl, beat the butter and sugar until light and fluffy. Mix in the egg, vanilla, lemon zest, and lemon juice.
Add the dry ingredients in three portions, alternating with two portions of buttermilk, mixing until combined.
The batter should be thick but scoopable. If your kitchen is warm, it may benefit from a 15-20 minutes chill before baking.
Drop 1½ tablespoons (#40 scoop) of batter onto prepared baking sheets, spacing them about 2 inches apart.
Bake for 10-12 minutes or until the edges are set and centers spring back when lightly pressed.
Over-baking can make them dry.
Cool on the pan for a few minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely.
To make the filling and assemble:
Beat the cream cheese and butter until smooth. Add the confectioners’ sugar, vanilla, lemon zest, and 1 teaspoon lemon juice, and beat until creamy. Add more juice if needed for consistency.
If the filling is too soft when assembling, refrigerate it for 15-20 minutes to firm up.
Spread or pipe the filling onto the flat side of one cookie and top with another to make a sandwich.
For a firmer filling, chill the assembled whoopie pies for about 30 minutes before serving.
Notes
For best results, measure flour by weight or by spooning and leveling to avoid dense cakes.
The batter should be thick and hold its shape when scooped. If it seems too soft, chill briefly before baking.
Add the lemon juice to the filling gradually to maintain a thick, pipeable consistency.
If the filling becomes too soft, refrigerate it for 15–20 minutes before assembling.
For cleaner presentation, pair cakes of similar size before filling.
Assembled whoopie pies can be chilled briefly to help the filling set.
Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for 3 days. Bring to room temperature or serve slightly chilled.